Session compaction and restore skill

Use when reasoning about what survives compaction/context-loss/restart/seat-refresh, designing a high-fidelity restore packet, or distinguishing native runtime resume vs fork vs artifact-backed mental-model rebuild.

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Session Compaction and Restore

Preserving useful working state across compaction, context loss, restart, or seat refresh. Includes Claude compaction restore, Codex resume/fork mechanics, transcript-based mental-model rebuilds, and durable handoff packets.

Long-lived seats are valuable only if they can survive context pressure. If compaction turns a senior seat into a cold-started agent, users will avoid persistent topologies and fall back to throwaway agents.

Use this when

  • A seat is approaching compaction or just compacted
  • Designing a high-fidelity restore packet for an active workflow
  • Distinguishing native runtime resume vs fork vs artifact-backed mental-model rebuild
  • Reasoning about what should be preserved vs reconstructable
  • Auditing a restore for product-intent preservation (not just detail preservation)

Don't use this when

  • The session is fresh and has no working state to preserve
  • The intent is to create a new seat from a primed source — that's session-source-fork or agent-starters
  • The packet is a one-off snapshot for human review — restore packets are for re-entering active work

The 5 distinctions (do not collapse)

Per the cross-runtime restore/reentry packet standard:

Mode What it means Outcome literal
Native resume Continue the same managed seat with native runtime token resumed
Fork New managed seat from prior native runtime conversation; new post-fork token forked
Rebuild Fresh-launch seeded with operator-declared artifacts in trust-precedence order rebuilt
Artifact-backed mental-model rebuild Restored seat derives understanding from a packet rather than native runtime continuity (case of rebuilt)
Fresh launch New agent without prior continuity fresh

These are load-bearing distinctions. Do NOT collapse fork into artifact-backed reentry; do NOT collapse rebuild into fork.

The three mechanisms — who owns each (verified vs main d37a08ad, 2026-07-21)

The outcomes above ride on three DISTINCT mechanisms; keep them separate:

  1. Claude built-in /compact — a Claude Code HARNESS feature, not OpenRig code. OpenRig only emits the literal /compact toward the pane after a prep turn; there is no compaction algorithm in the OpenRig repo. Provider-owned.
  2. OpenRig-managed restore — the enforcer + hook bridge: a precompact hook WRITES a restore packet; a bridge READER injects exactly ONE restore directive back via the harness hook channel (hookSpecificOutput.additionalContext), seat-isolated. The OpenRig-owned half.
  3. Codex session continuity — resume/rollout tokens (codex resume <token>), a separate path from the Claude mechanisms. Never conflate with Claude restore.

Safety boundary (ties to native-session-file-lab-boundary): no supported OpenRig path EDITS provider-owned native session / auth / transcript files to inject context. Context enters ONLY through sanctioned channels: the hook additionalContext, a normal user message via rig send, or Codex resume tokens. Precise nuance: OpenRig does write ~/.codex/config.toml — but only to install OpenRig activity hooks and [features], never session or auth state. So the rule is "never edits native session/auth/transcript files," NOT "never touches any provider-owned file."

Current CLI surface (operator / kernel seats; verified vs main d37a08ad)

Managed compaction/restore is driven by five shipped verbs — pick per intent, and stay durable-substrate-first (the packet/artifacts are the truth; the CLI is the trigger):

  • rig compact <session> — guided managed compaction for ONE Claude seat (prep → /compact → restore → audit). Non-Claude seats rejected. ~180s.
  • rig compact-plan — READ-ONLY triage; does not compact. Flags --rig, --refresh, --threshold-tokens, --threshold-percent. (Codex seats flagged codex_not_managed_by_claude_compact_in_place.)
  • rig restore-check — restore-readiness probe across running rigs; read-only; exit 0/1/2. Flags --full, --ready, --rig, --no-queue, --no-hooks.
  • rig restore-packet {write,read,validate} — the cross-runtime restore packet (v0): write / read / validate the durable packet this skill's contract defines.
  • rig restore <snapshotId> --rig <rigId> — ⚠ RIG SNAPSHOT restore (infra), a DIFFERENT mechanism — NOT session-context restore. Do not conflate.

Failure modes (4)

  1. A compacted seat forgets active workflow state and drops the hot potato. Compaction without continuity preservation is silent failure.
  2. A restore packet preserves details but loses the user's product intent. Restore must preserve why this work matters, not just what was happening.
  3. A runtime resume is mistaken for a seat handover or fork. These have different continuity outcomes and provenance — don't conflate.
  4. A rebuilt seat starts with stale instructions that conflict with current workflow mode. Restore must include current state, not just historical state.

Proof standard

Proof should include a deliberate compaction/restart of a seat with active work, followed by measured recovery: identity, current workflow, next owner, relevant files, and constraints all restored without human re-briefing.

Canonical packet contract (16-field, v0)

The cross-runtime restore/reentry packet standard v0 defines:

  • Source/target identity
  • Runtimes
  • Workspace root, default repo, role pointer
  • Bounded latest transcript
  • Touched-path inventory
  • Durable work pointers
  • Current work + next owner
  • Caveats + authority boundaries
  • Omitted classes + redaction policy
  • Source-trust ranking
  • Generated-at + generator version

Plus a 6-item restored-seat acceptance checklist.

Source-trust ranking applies when restored seat ingests packet evidence: rig whoami > target rigspec > bounded latest transcript > full transcript > touched-files > restore-summary.json.

Memory surfaces consumed at restore time

A restore may consume transcripts, durable messages, startup context, checkpoints and a restore packet. Inventory the surfaces actually present for this seat, with their source, freshness and purpose. Do not infer that a named surface exists or grants write authority.

The active project/rig policy and task authorization determine what may be written. Treat provider-owned conversation records as evidence to read through supported tooling. For placement and durable context, load skills/openrig-operating-model/SKILL.md with rig context get; for the selected startup path, use skills/core/agent-startup-and-context-ingestion/SKILL.md. A packet or marker proves retained/delivered evidence, not successful provider restoration; measure the resumed seat against the proof standard above.

See also

  • claude-compaction-restore skill — the Claude Code restore SOP (PreCompact hook + JSONL restore script for post-compaction recovery)
  • session-source-fork skill — fork mode for native-runtime-continuity-based restoration
  • seat-continuity-and-handover skill — occupant-creation primitives (resume/fork/rebuild/fresh) that this primitive instantiates
  • openrig-operating-model skill — placement and authority of durable context
1---
2name: session-compaction-and-restore
3description: Use when reasoning about what survives compaction/context-loss/restart/seat-refresh, designing a high-fidelity restore packet, or distinguishing native runtime resume vs fork vs artifact-backed mental-model rebuild. Covers the 4 failure modes that prevent honest restore (compacted seat drops hot potato; restore packet preserves details but loses product intent; runtime resume mistaken for handover or fork; rebuilt seat starts with stale instructions).
4metadata:
5 cli_surfaces_referenced:
6 - whoami
7 openrig:
8 stage: factory-approved
9 sibling_skills:
10 - claude-compaction-restore
11 - agent-startup-and-context-ingestion
12 - agent-starters
13 - session-source-fork
14 - seat-continuity-and-handover
15 - retiring-and-inheriting-a-seat
16---
17 
18# Session Compaction and Restore
19 
20Preserving useful working state across **compaction, context loss,
21restart, or seat refresh.** Includes Claude compaction restore, Codex
22resume/fork mechanics, transcript-based mental-model rebuilds, and
23durable handoff packets.
24 
25**Long-lived seats are valuable only if they can survive context
26pressure.** If compaction turns a senior seat into a cold-started
27agent, users will avoid persistent topologies and fall back to
28throwaway agents.
29 
30## Use this when
31 
32- A seat is approaching compaction or just compacted
33- Designing a high-fidelity restore packet for an active workflow
34- Distinguishing native runtime resume vs fork vs artifact-backed mental-model rebuild
35- Reasoning about what should be preserved vs reconstructable
36- Auditing a restore for product-intent preservation (not just detail preservation)
37 
38## Don't use this when
39 
40- The session is fresh and has no working state to preserve
41- The intent is to *create* a new seat from a primed source — that's `session-source-fork` or `agent-starters`
42- The packet is a one-off snapshot for human review — restore packets are for re-entering active work
43 
44## The 5 distinctions (do not collapse)
45 
46Per the cross-runtime restore/reentry packet standard:
47 
48| Mode | What it means | Outcome literal |
49|---|---|---|
50| **Native resume** | Continue the same managed seat with native runtime token | `resumed` |
51| **Fork** | New managed seat from prior native runtime conversation; new post-fork token | `forked` |
52| **Rebuild** | Fresh-launch seeded with operator-declared artifacts in trust-precedence order | `rebuilt` |
53| **Artifact-backed mental-model rebuild** | Restored seat derives understanding from a packet rather than native runtime continuity | (case of `rebuilt`) |
54| **Fresh launch** | New agent without prior continuity | `fresh` |
55 
56These are load-bearing distinctions. **Do NOT collapse `fork` into
57artifact-backed reentry; do NOT collapse `rebuild` into fork.**
58 
59## The three mechanisms — who owns each (verified vs main d37a08ad, 2026-07-21)
60 
61The outcomes above ride on three DISTINCT mechanisms; keep them separate:
62 
631. **Claude built-in `/compact`** — a Claude Code HARNESS feature, **not OpenRig
64 code**. OpenRig only *emits* the literal `/compact` toward the pane after a prep
65 turn; there is no compaction algorithm in the OpenRig repo. Provider-owned.
662. **OpenRig-managed restore** — the enforcer + hook bridge: a precompact hook
67 WRITES a restore packet; a bridge READER injects exactly ONE restore directive
68 back via the harness hook channel (`hookSpecificOutput.additionalContext`),
69 seat-isolated. The OpenRig-owned half.
703. **Codex session continuity** — resume/rollout tokens (`codex resume <token>`),
71 a separate path from the Claude mechanisms. Never conflate with Claude restore.
72 
73**Safety boundary (ties to `native-session-file-lab-boundary`):** no supported
74OpenRig path EDITS provider-owned native **session / auth / transcript** files to
75inject context. Context enters ONLY through sanctioned channels: the hook
76`additionalContext`, a normal user message via `rig send`, or Codex resume tokens.
77Precise nuance: OpenRig *does* write `~/.codex/config.toml` — but only to install
78OpenRig activity **hooks** and `[features]`, never session or auth state. So the
79rule is "never edits native session/auth/transcript files," NOT "never touches any
80provider-owned file."
81 
82## Current CLI surface (operator / kernel seats; verified vs main d37a08ad)
83 
84Managed compaction/restore is driven by five shipped verbs — pick per intent, and
85stay durable-substrate-first (the packet/artifacts are the truth; the CLI is the trigger):
86 
87- **`rig compact <session>`** — guided managed compaction for ONE Claude seat
88 (prep → `/compact` → restore → audit). Non-Claude seats rejected. ~180s.
89- **`rig compact-plan`** — READ-ONLY triage; *does not compact*. Flags `--rig`,
90 `--refresh`, `--threshold-tokens`, `--threshold-percent`. (Codex seats flagged
91 `codex_not_managed_by_claude_compact_in_place`.)
92- **`rig restore-check`** — restore-readiness probe across running rigs; read-only;
93 exit 0/1/2. Flags `--full`, `--ready`, `--rig`, `--no-queue`, `--no-hooks`.
94- **`rig restore-packet {write,read,validate}`** — the cross-runtime restore
95 packet (v0): write / read / validate the durable packet this skill's contract defines.
96- **`rig restore <snapshotId> --rig <rigId>`** — ⚠ RIG SNAPSHOT restore (infra), a
97 DIFFERENT mechanism — NOT session-context restore. Do not conflate.
98 
99## Failure modes (4)
100 
1011. **A compacted seat forgets active workflow state and drops the hot potato.** Compaction without continuity preservation is silent failure.
1022. **A restore packet preserves details but loses the user's product intent.** Restore must preserve *why this work matters*, not just *what was happening*.
1033. **A runtime resume is mistaken for a seat handover or fork.** These have different continuity outcomes and provenance — don't conflate.
1044. **A rebuilt seat starts with stale instructions that conflict with current workflow mode.** Restore must include current state, not just historical state.
105 
106## Proof standard
107 
108Proof should include a deliberate compaction/restart of a seat with
109active work, followed by **measured recovery**: identity, current
110workflow, next owner, relevant files, and constraints all restored
111without human re-briefing.
112 
113## Canonical packet contract (16-field, v0)
114 
115The cross-runtime restore/reentry packet standard v0 defines:
116 
117- Source/target identity
118- Runtimes
119- Workspace root, default repo, role pointer
120- Bounded latest transcript
121- Touched-path inventory
122- Durable work pointers
123- Current work + next owner
124- Caveats + authority boundaries
125- Omitted classes + redaction policy
126- Source-trust ranking
127- Generated-at + generator version
128 
129Plus a 6-item restored-seat acceptance checklist.
130 
131Source-trust ranking applies when restored seat ingests packet evidence:
132**`rig whoami` > target rigspec > bounded latest transcript > full
133transcript > touched-files > `restore-summary.json`.**
134 
135## Memory surfaces consumed at restore time
136 
137A restore may consume transcripts, durable messages, startup context,
138checkpoints and a restore packet. Inventory the surfaces actually present for
139this seat, with their source, freshness and purpose. Do not infer that a named
140surface exists or grants write authority.
141 
142The active project/rig policy and task authorization determine what may be
143written. Treat provider-owned conversation records as evidence to read through
144supported tooling. For placement and durable context, load
145`skills/openrig-operating-model/SKILL.md` with `rig context get`; for the
146selected startup path, use `skills/core/agent-startup-and-context-ingestion/SKILL.md`.
147A packet or marker proves retained/delivered evidence, not successful provider
148restoration; measure the resumed seat against the proof standard above.
149 
150## See also
151 
152- `claude-compaction-restore` skill — the Claude Code restore SOP (PreCompact hook + JSONL restore script for post-compaction recovery)
153- `session-source-fork` skill — `fork` mode for native-runtime-continuity-based restoration
154- `seat-continuity-and-handover` skill — occupant-creation primitives (resume/fork/rebuild/fresh) that this primitive instantiates
155- `openrig-operating-model` skill — placement and authority of durable context
156 

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