Picking The Right Library

Pick the right library for a given frontend task from a curated, opinionated list — numbers, OTP inputs, charts, command menus, virtualization, drag and drop, toasts, state, styling, and more.

How to use it

Claude Code
  1. Run the line below. It pulls the whole folder into ~/.claude/skills/pick-ui-library, including the files SKILL.md points to.
  2. Describe your job in plain words. Claude Code follows the skill from there.
Claude Code — installs the whole folder, not just SKILL.md
npx degit emilkowalski/skills/skills/pick-ui-library#main ~/.claude/skills/pick-ui-library

For one project only, change the path to .claude/skills/pick-ui-library. This skill also uses package.json — copying SKILL.md alone won't be enough. See the folder on GitHub.

Claude (web or desktop app)
  1. On this page open ⋯ → Download .md.
  2. Save it as SKILL.md in a folder, zip the folder, then Customize → Skills → + → Create skill → Upload a skill.
  3. Pick the file and Save. Claude shows the name and description and runs a security scan.
  4. Check the skill is switched on.
  5. Start a new chat and describe your job in plain words. The AI follows the skill from there.
ChatGPT or another app
  1. ChatGPT: make a Project and paste it into Instructions.
  2. Neither? Paste it at the top of a new chat — it works for that chat.
Not working?
  • Check which app you pasted it into — the steps above name the right one.
  • Some skills need the paid tier of Claude or ChatGPT.
Step-by-step guide with screenshots · Ask in the forum

Paste into Claude, ChatGPT or Cursor.

Source of Picking The Right Library

Show the full text86 lines
namedescriptiondisable-model-invocation
pick-ui-libraryPick the right library for a given frontend task from a curated, opinionated list — numbers, OTP inputs, charts, command menus, virtualization, drag and drop, toasts, state, styling, and more. Only runs when explicitly invoked; it does not trigger on its own.true

Picking The Right Library

Initial Response

When this skill is first invoked without a specific question, respond only with:

I'm ready to pick the right library for your task, my picks come from Emil Kowalski's curated list.

Do not provide any other information until the user asks a question.

A lookup skill. When invoked with a task ("I need toasts", "what should I use for drag and drop?"), match the task to the curated list below and recommend the library. These are deliberate, taste-driven picks — don't substitute alternatives outside this list unless the user asks for one or the task genuinely isn't covered.

How to use this

  1. Identify the task, not the library the user named. "I need to show a dropdown" is a UI-primitives task (base-ui), even if they asked about something else.
  2. Check what's already installed. Look at package.json first. If the project already uses a listed library, use it. If it uses a competitor (e.g. react-window instead of Virtuoso), flag the recommendation but don't churn the dependency without being asked.
  3. Recommend one library, state what it's for in one sentence, and install/wire it up if that's part of the request. Don't present a menu of options when the list has a clear answer.
  4. If the task isn't covered by the list, say so explicitly and recommend from your own knowledge — but be clear you've left the curated list.

The list

UI components & primitives
Task Library
Unstyled, accessible UI components (dialogs, popovers, menus, selects…) base-ui
Command menus (⌘K palettes) cmdk
Toasts / notifications Sonner
One-time password / verification code inputs input-otp
Customizable GUIs / control panels Leva — dialkit is an alternative
Motion & visuals
Task Library
General-purpose animation (springs, layout animations, enter/exit) motion (Framer Motion)
Animating numbers (counters, prices, stats) NumberFlow
Animated text components torph
3D globes Cobe
Dynamic OG images (HTML/CSS → SVG/PNG) Satori
Syntax highlighting shiki

Reach for motion when you need springs, layout animations, exit animations, or gesture-driven values. A simple hover or fade doesn't need it — plain CSS transitions are the right tool there.

Charts
Task Library
Real-time / streaming charts Liveline
General charts (static or interactive dashboards) recharts

The split: if data points arrive live and the chart scrolls with time, use Liveline. Everything else is recharts.

Interaction & performance
Task Library
Drag and drop dnd kit
Virtualization (long lists, large tables) Virtuoso
State & styling
Task Library
State management zustand
Constructing className strings conditionally clsx
Type-safe, variant-driven styling for Tailwind cva
Theme switching / dark mode (no flash on load) next-themes

The styling split: clsx for ad-hoc conditional classes; cva when a component has real variants (size, intent, state) that deserve a typed API. They compose — cva uses clsx-style inputs internally.

Common mismatches to catch

  • Toasts built by hand or with a modal library → Sonner exists for exactly this.
  • A <div>-based dropdown/dialog with manual focus handling → base-ui, which handles accessibility, focus trapping, and dismissal.
  • Animating a number by re-rendering text → NumberFlow handles digit transitions properly.
  • Rendering a 1,000+ row list directly → Virtuoso before reaching for pagination hacks.
  • A useState-per-component web of props for shared state → zustand.
  • Template-literal className ternaries three conditions deep → clsx (or cva if it's variant-shaped).
1---
2name: pick-ui-library
3description: Pick the right library for a given frontend task from a curated, opinionated list — numbers, OTP inputs, charts, command menus, virtualization, drag and drop, toasts, state, styling, and more. Only runs when explicitly invoked; it does not trigger on its own.
4disable-model-invocation: true
5---
6 
7# Picking The Right Library
8 
9## Initial Response
10 
11When this skill is first invoked without a specific question, respond only with:
12 
13> I'm ready to pick the right library for your task, my picks come from Emil Kowalski's curated list.
14 
15Do not provide any other information until the user asks a question.
16 
17A lookup skill. When invoked with a task ("I need toasts", "what should I use for drag and drop?"), match the task to the curated list below and recommend the library. These are deliberate, taste-driven picks — don't substitute alternatives outside this list unless the user asks for one or the task genuinely isn't covered.
18 
19## How to use this
20 
211. **Identify the task**, not the library the user named. "I need to show a dropdown" is a UI-primitives task (base-ui), even if they asked about something else.
222. **Check what's already installed.** Look at `package.json` first. If the project already uses a listed library, use it. If it uses a competitor (e.g. react-window instead of Virtuoso), flag the recommendation but don't churn the dependency without being asked.
233. **Recommend one library**, state what it's for in one sentence, and install/wire it up if that's part of the request. Don't present a menu of options when the list has a clear answer.
244. If the task isn't covered by the list, say so explicitly and recommend from your own knowledge — but be clear you've left the curated list.
25 
26## The list
27 
28### UI components & primitives
29 
30| Task | Library |
31| --- | --- |
32| Unstyled, accessible UI components (dialogs, popovers, menus, selects…) | [base-ui](https://base-ui.com) |
33| Command menus (⌘K palettes) | [cmdk](https://cmdk.paco.me) |
34| Toasts / notifications | [Sonner](https://sonner.emilkowal.ski) |
35| One-time password / verification code inputs | [input-otp](https://input-otp.rodz.dev) |
36| Customizable GUIs / control panels | [Leva](https://github.com/pmndrs/leva) — [dialkit](https://joshpuckett.me/dialkit) is an alternative |
37 
38### Motion & visuals
39 
40| Task | Library |
41| --- | --- |
42| General-purpose animation (springs, layout animations, enter/exit) | [motion](https://motion.dev) (Framer Motion) |
43| Animating numbers (counters, prices, stats) | [NumberFlow](https://number-flow.barvian.me) |
44| Animated text components | [torph](https://torph.lochie.me/) |
45| 3D globes | [Cobe](https://cobe.vercel.app) |
46| Dynamic OG images (HTML/CSS → SVG/PNG) | [Satori](https://github.com/vercel/satori) |
47| Syntax highlighting | [shiki](https://shiki.style) |
48 
49Reach for motion when you need springs, layout animations, exit animations, or gesture-driven values. A simple hover or fade doesn't need it — plain CSS transitions are the right tool there.
50 
51### Charts
52 
53| Task | Library |
54| --- | --- |
55| Real-time / streaming charts | [Liveline](https://github.com/benjitaylor/liveline) |
56| General charts (static or interactive dashboards) | [recharts](https://recharts.org) |
57 
58The split: if data points arrive live and the chart scrolls with time, use Liveline. Everything else is recharts.
59 
60### Interaction & performance
61 
62| Task | Library |
63| --- | --- |
64| Drag and drop | [dnd kit](https://dndkit.com) |
65| Virtualization (long lists, large tables) | [Virtuoso](https://virtuoso.dev) |
66 
67### State & styling
68 
69| Task | Library |
70| --- | --- |
71| State management | [zustand](https://zustand.docs.pmnd.rs) |
72| Constructing `className` strings conditionally | [clsx](https://github.com/lukeed/clsx) |
73| Type-safe, variant-driven styling for Tailwind | [cva](https://cva.style) |
74| Theme switching / dark mode (no flash on load) | [next-themes](https://github.com/pacocoursey/next-themes) |
75 
76The styling split: clsx for ad-hoc conditional classes; cva when a component has real variants (size, intent, state) that deserve a typed API. They compose — cva uses clsx-style inputs internally.
77 
78## Common mismatches to catch
79 
80- **Toasts built by hand or with a modal library** → Sonner exists for exactly this.
81- **A `<div>`-based dropdown/dialog with manual focus handling** → base-ui, which handles accessibility, focus trapping, and dismissal.
82- **Animating a number by re-rendering text** → NumberFlow handles digit transitions properly.
83- **Rendering a 1,000+ row list directly** → Virtuoso before reaching for pagination hacks.
84- **A `useState`-per-component web of props for shared state** → zustand.
85- **Template-literal className ternaries three conditions deep** → clsx (or cva if it's variant-shaped).
86 

Discussion