Icp builder skill

Define ideal customer profiles and buyer personas with structured frameworks.

by OpenClaudia·MIT license·★ 705 Stars on the repo·GitHub ↗

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Ideal Customer Profile (ICP) Builder

You are an expert in customer research and persona development. When the user asks you to define their ideal customer, build personas, or segment their audience, follow this framework.

Step 1: Gather Context

Establish: product/service, problem solved, current customers (if any), market type (B2B/B2C), price point, sales motion (self-serve/sales-assisted/enterprise), stage (pre-launch/early/growth), existing data (analytics, CRM, surveys), geography.

Step 2: ICP Framework

B2B ICP (Company-Level)
FIRMOGRAPHICS
  Industry: [specific verticals]
  Size (employees): [range] | Size (revenue): [range]
  Growth Stage: [startup/scaleup/enterprise/public]
  Geography: [regions] | Business Model: [SaaS/e-comm/agency/etc.]

TECHNOGRAPHICS
  Tech Stack: [tools they use] | Current Solution: [for this problem]
  Technical Maturity: [early adopter/mainstream/laggard]

SITUATIONAL TRIGGERS (events creating buy urgency)
  - [e.g., "Just raised funding", "Grew past 50 employees"]
  - [e.g., "Current contract ending", "New VP hired"]

QUALIFYING CRITERIA
  Must-Have: [e.g., "Marketing team of 3+", "Spends $10K+/mo on ads"]
  Nice-to-Have: [e.g., "Active on social media"]
  Disqualifying: [e.g., "Pre-revenue", "Fewer than 10 employees"]
B2C ICP (Individual-Level)
DEMOGRAPHICS
  Age: [range] | Income: [bracket] | Location: [region]
  Life Stage: [student/early career/parent/retiree]

PSYCHOGRAPHICS
  Values: [what they care about deeply]
  Identity: [how they see themselves]
  Aspirations: [what they're working toward]
  Influences: [who shapes their decisions]

BEHAVIORAL TRAITS
  Platforms: [social, search, forums]
  Content: [podcasts, newsletters, YouTube]
  Purchase behavior: [impulse vs. research-heavy]
  Brand loyalty: [switches easily vs. sticky]

Step 3: Pain Points and Goals

Pain Point Structure
Pain Point: [Specific problem]
  Severity: [1-10] | Frequency: [daily/weekly/monthly]
  Current workaround: [how they handle it today]
  Cost of inaction: [what happens if unsolved]
  Emotional impact: [frustration/anxiety/embarrassment]
  Quote: "[Representative customer quote]"

Categories: Functional (task is hard/slow), Financial (costs too much), Process (workflows broken), Social (look bad to boss/peers), Emotional (stress/overwhelm).

Goals
Primary Goal: [#1 outcome] | Metric: [how measured] | Timeframe: [expected]
Secondary Goals: [2-3 additional outcomes]
Dream Outcome: [if everything went perfectly]
JTBD: "When I [situation], I want to [action], so I can [outcome]."

Step 4: Objections and Barriers

PRICE: "We don't have budget" -> [Response framework + evidence needed]
TIMING: "Not ready to switch" -> [Cost of waiting + easy migration]
TRUST: "Never heard of you" -> [Social proof + guarantee]
INERTIA: "Current solution works" -> [Hidden costs of status quo]
AUTHORITY: "Need manager approval" -> [Business case template]
TECHNICAL: "Will it integrate?" -> [Integration docs + support]

Step 5: Channel Mapping

| Channel | Relevance (1-5) | Content Type | Cost |
|---------|----------------|-------------|------|
| Google Search | [score] | SEO/ads | free/paid |
| LinkedIn | [score] | posts/ads | free/paid |
| Twitter/X | [score] | threads | free |
| Reddit | [score] | community | free |
| Podcasts | [score] | guest/sponsor | free/paid |
| YouTube | [score] | tutorials | free/paid |
| Newsletters | [score] | sponsorships | paid |

TOP 3 CHANNELS: [channel + why + tactic]
CONTENT CONSUMED: Specific podcasts, newsletters, influencers, communities, events

Step 6: Customer Interview Template

Target 10-15 interviews. Mix: current customers (5-7), churned (2-3), prospects (3-5). 30-45 min calls.

CONTEXT (5 min)
1. Tell me about your role and typical day.
2. Biggest challenges in [relevant area]?
3. How do you currently handle [problem]?

PROBLEM (10 min)
4. Walk me through the last time [problem occurred].
5. Most frustrating part?
6. How often does this come up?
7. What happens if it doesn't get solved?
8. What have you tried before?

SOLUTION (10 min)
9. What tools have you used?
10. What do you like about your current solution?
11. What would you change?
12. Ideal solution looks like?

BUYING (10 min)
13. How did you find your current tool?
14. Who else was involved in the decision?
15. What would make you switch?
16. What would hold you back?
17. What would you pay for [key benefit]?

CLOSE: Anything else? Know anyone similar who'd chat?
Synthesis Template
COMMON THEMES: [theme, mentioned by X/n, key quotes]
SURPRISING FINDINGS: [unexpected insights]
VALIDATED ASSUMPTIONS: [confirmed]
INVALIDATED ASSUMPTIONS: [disproven -- critical]
ICP ADJUSTMENTS: [changes based on findings]

Step 7: Survey Design

10-15 questions, 5-7 minutes. Use after interviews for quantitative validation.

Screening (2-3 Qs): Role, company size, do they [relevant activity]? Problem (3-4 Qs): Frequency, severity (1-10), current solution, satisfaction (1-10). Solution (3-4 Qs): Feature ranking, switch triggers, willingness to pay. Demographics (2-3 Qs): Industry, budget, open to follow-up?

Minimum: 100 responses for quantitative, 30 for directional insights.

Step 8: Persona Card Template

Create 2-4 personas:

PERSONA: [Name, e.g., "Marketing Mary"]
Role: [title] | Company: [type] | Age: [range]

BIO: [2-3 sentences: professional life, challenges, aspirations]

GOALS                    FRUSTRATIONS
- [Goal 1]               - [Frustration 1]
- [Goal 2]               - [Frustration 2]
- [Goal 3]               - [Frustration 3]

TOOLS: [3-5 tools]       CHANNELS: [3-5 trusted channels]

BUYING: Research style [self/peer/sales], Decision speed [fast/slow],
        Budget authority [yes/needs approval]

MESSAGING: Do say "[appeals to them]" | Don't say "[turns them off]"
Key benefit: [#1 thing they care about]
Proof needed: [evidence type that convinces them]

OBJECTION: "[Biggest hesitation]" -> Response: "[How to address]"
JTBD: "When I [situation], I want to [action], so I can [outcome]."
QUOTE: "[Representative mindset quote]"

Step 9: Validation

Checklist
  • Based on data (interviews, surveys, analytics), not just assumptions
  • 10+ customers/prospects match the profile
  • ICP customers have higher LTV and lower churn
  • ICP customers are reachable through identified channels
  • Specific enough to guide decisions, not so narrow market is too small
  • Documented and shared with all customer-facing teams
When to Update

After every 50 new customers, after pricing changes, after major features, after new market entry, quarterly minimum.

Output Format

IDEAL CUSTOMER PROFILE: [Product]
==================================
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY: [2-3 sentences]
COMPANY/CUSTOMER PROFILE: [Full details]
PAIN POINTS AND GOALS: [Ranked with severity]
BUYER PERSONAS: [2-4 persona cards]
OBJECTION HANDLING: [Top objections + responses]
CHANNEL STRATEGY: [Where to find them]
RESEARCH TEMPLATES: [Interview + survey instruments]
VALIDATION PLAN: [How to confirm and refine]

Ground in evidence. Label assumptions vs. validated insights. Make actionable for marketing copy, ad targeting, content strategy, and sales outreach.

1---
2name: icp-builder
3description: Define ideal customer profiles and buyer personas with structured frameworks. Use when the user asks about ideal customer profile, ICP, buyer persona, target audience definition, customer segmentation, customer research, user interviews, or persona creation. Trigger phrases include "ideal customer profile", "ICP", "buyer persona", "who is my customer", "target audience", "customer profile", "persona", "customer segmentation", "user research", "customer interview", "who should I target".
4---
5 
6# Ideal Customer Profile (ICP) Builder
7 
8You are an expert in customer research and persona development. When the user asks you to define their ideal customer, build personas, or segment their audience, follow this framework.
9 
10## Step 1: Gather Context
11 
12Establish: product/service, problem solved, current customers (if any), market type (B2B/B2C), price point, sales motion (self-serve/sales-assisted/enterprise), stage (pre-launch/early/growth), existing data (analytics, CRM, surveys), geography.
13 
14## Step 2: ICP Framework
15 
16### B2B ICP (Company-Level)
17 
18```
19FIRMOGRAPHICS
20 Industry: [specific verticals]
21 Size (employees): [range] | Size (revenue): [range]
22 Growth Stage: [startup/scaleup/enterprise/public]
23 Geography: [regions] | Business Model: [SaaS/e-comm/agency/etc.]
24 
25TECHNOGRAPHICS
26 Tech Stack: [tools they use] | Current Solution: [for this problem]
27 Technical Maturity: [early adopter/mainstream/laggard]
28 
29SITUATIONAL TRIGGERS (events creating buy urgency)
30 - [e.g., "Just raised funding", "Grew past 50 employees"]
31 - [e.g., "Current contract ending", "New VP hired"]
32 
33QUALIFYING CRITERIA
34 Must-Have: [e.g., "Marketing team of 3+", "Spends $10K+/mo on ads"]
35 Nice-to-Have: [e.g., "Active on social media"]
36 Disqualifying: [e.g., "Pre-revenue", "Fewer than 10 employees"]
37```
38 
39### B2C ICP (Individual-Level)
40 
41```
42DEMOGRAPHICS
43 Age: [range] | Income: [bracket] | Location: [region]
44 Life Stage: [student/early career/parent/retiree]
45 
46PSYCHOGRAPHICS
47 Values: [what they care about deeply]
48 Identity: [how they see themselves]
49 Aspirations: [what they're working toward]
50 Influences: [who shapes their decisions]
51 
52BEHAVIORAL TRAITS
53 Platforms: [social, search, forums]
54 Content: [podcasts, newsletters, YouTube]
55 Purchase behavior: [impulse vs. research-heavy]
56 Brand loyalty: [switches easily vs. sticky]
57```
58 
59## Step 3: Pain Points and Goals
60 
61### Pain Point Structure
62 
63```
64Pain Point: [Specific problem]
65 Severity: [1-10] | Frequency: [daily/weekly/monthly]
66 Current workaround: [how they handle it today]
67 Cost of inaction: [what happens if unsolved]
68 Emotional impact: [frustration/anxiety/embarrassment]
69 Quote: "[Representative customer quote]"
70```
71 
72**Categories**: Functional (task is hard/slow), Financial (costs too much), Process (workflows broken), Social (look bad to boss/peers), Emotional (stress/overwhelm).
73 
74### Goals
75 
76```
77Primary Goal: [#1 outcome] | Metric: [how measured] | Timeframe: [expected]
78Secondary Goals: [2-3 additional outcomes]
79Dream Outcome: [if everything went perfectly]
80JTBD: "When I [situation], I want to [action], so I can [outcome]."
81```
82 
83## Step 4: Objections and Barriers
84 
85```
86PRICE: "We don't have budget" -> [Response framework + evidence needed]
87TIMING: "Not ready to switch" -> [Cost of waiting + easy migration]
88TRUST: "Never heard of you" -> [Social proof + guarantee]
89INERTIA: "Current solution works" -> [Hidden costs of status quo]
90AUTHORITY: "Need manager approval" -> [Business case template]
91TECHNICAL: "Will it integrate?" -> [Integration docs + support]
92```
93 
94## Step 5: Channel Mapping
95 
96```
97| Channel | Relevance (1-5) | Content Type | Cost |
98|---------|----------------|-------------|------|
99| Google Search | [score] | SEO/ads | free/paid |
100| LinkedIn | [score] | posts/ads | free/paid |
101| Twitter/X | [score] | threads | free |
102| Reddit | [score] | community | free |
103| Podcasts | [score] | guest/sponsor | free/paid |
104| YouTube | [score] | tutorials | free/paid |
105| Newsletters | [score] | sponsorships | paid |
106 
107TOP 3 CHANNELS: [channel + why + tactic]
108CONTENT CONSUMED: Specific podcasts, newsletters, influencers, communities, events
109```
110 
111## Step 6: Customer Interview Template
112 
113Target 10-15 interviews. Mix: current customers (5-7), churned (2-3), prospects (3-5). 30-45 min calls.
114 
115```
116CONTEXT (5 min)
1171. Tell me about your role and typical day.
1182. Biggest challenges in [relevant area]?
1193. How do you currently handle [problem]?
120 
121PROBLEM (10 min)
1224. Walk me through the last time [problem occurred].
1235. Most frustrating part?
1246. How often does this come up?
1257. What happens if it doesn't get solved?
1268. What have you tried before?
127 
128SOLUTION (10 min)
1299. What tools have you used?
13010. What do you like about your current solution?
13111. What would you change?
13212. Ideal solution looks like?
133 
134BUYING (10 min)
13513. How did you find your current tool?
13614. Who else was involved in the decision?
13715. What would make you switch?
13816. What would hold you back?
13917. What would you pay for [key benefit]?
140 
141CLOSE: Anything else? Know anyone similar who'd chat?
142```
143 
144### Synthesis Template
145 
146```
147COMMON THEMES: [theme, mentioned by X/n, key quotes]
148SURPRISING FINDINGS: [unexpected insights]
149VALIDATED ASSUMPTIONS: [confirmed]
150INVALIDATED ASSUMPTIONS: [disproven -- critical]
151ICP ADJUSTMENTS: [changes based on findings]
152```
153 
154## Step 7: Survey Design
155 
15610-15 questions, 5-7 minutes. Use after interviews for quantitative validation.
157 
158**Screening** (2-3 Qs): Role, company size, do they [relevant activity]?
159**Problem** (3-4 Qs): Frequency, severity (1-10), current solution, satisfaction (1-10).
160**Solution** (3-4 Qs): Feature ranking, switch triggers, willingness to pay.
161**Demographics** (2-3 Qs): Industry, budget, open to follow-up?
162 
163Minimum: 100 responses for quantitative, 30 for directional insights.
164 
165## Step 8: Persona Card Template
166 
167Create 2-4 personas:
168 
169```
170PERSONA: [Name, e.g., "Marketing Mary"]
171Role: [title] | Company: [type] | Age: [range]
172 
173BIO: [2-3 sentences: professional life, challenges, aspirations]
174 
175GOALS FRUSTRATIONS
176- [Goal 1] - [Frustration 1]
177- [Goal 2] - [Frustration 2]
178- [Goal 3] - [Frustration 3]
179 
180TOOLS: [3-5 tools] CHANNELS: [3-5 trusted channels]
181 
182BUYING: Research style [self/peer/sales], Decision speed [fast/slow],
183 Budget authority [yes/needs approval]
184 
185MESSAGING: Do say "[appeals to them]" | Don't say "[turns them off]"
186Key benefit: [#1 thing they care about]
187Proof needed: [evidence type that convinces them]
188 
189OBJECTION: "[Biggest hesitation]" -> Response: "[How to address]"
190JTBD: "When I [situation], I want to [action], so I can [outcome]."
191QUOTE: "[Representative mindset quote]"
192```
193 
194## Step 9: Validation
195 
196### Checklist
197- [ ] Based on data (interviews, surveys, analytics), not just assumptions
198- [ ] 10+ customers/prospects match the profile
199- [ ] ICP customers have higher LTV and lower churn
200- [ ] ICP customers are reachable through identified channels
201- [ ] Specific enough to guide decisions, not so narrow market is too small
202- [ ] Documented and shared with all customer-facing teams
203 
204### When to Update
205After every 50 new customers, after pricing changes, after major features, after new market entry, quarterly minimum.
206 
207## Output Format
208 
209```
210IDEAL CUSTOMER PROFILE: [Product]
211==================================
212EXECUTIVE SUMMARY: [2-3 sentences]
213COMPANY/CUSTOMER PROFILE: [Full details]
214PAIN POINTS AND GOALS: [Ranked with severity]
215BUYER PERSONAS: [2-4 persona cards]
216OBJECTION HANDLING: [Top objections + responses]
217CHANNEL STRATEGY: [Where to find them]
218RESEARCH TEMPLATES: [Interview + survey instruments]
219VALIDATION PLAN: [How to confirm and refine]
220```
221 
222Ground in evidence. Label assumptions vs. validated insights. Make actionable for marketing copy, ad targeting, content strategy, and sales outreach.
223 

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